A2: Ro-vibrational distribution measurement in transient discharges by precision frequency comb spectroscopy
Principal Investigators: Ibrahim Sadiek, Jean Pierre van Helden
Team
Sadiek, Ibrahim (Principal Investigator) |
van Helden, Jean Pierre (Principal Investigator) |
Busch, Christian (PhD) |
Luggenhölscher, Dirk (Senior Scientist) |
Czarnetzki, Uwe (Senior Professor) |
Description
The energy distributions of molecules generated by the plasma provide insight into the formation of reactive species and reaction mechanisms relevant for efficient conversion. This project utilizes optical frequency comb spectroscopy, which uniquely provides broadband coverage, high spectral resolution and sensitivity, as well as absolute frequency accuracy, to determine state-resolved population distributions of molecular species relevant to plasma conversion and catalysis, including CO2 and CO. These experimentally determined distributions are used to validate and refine numerical plasma-chemistry simulations.
Publications
- Nanosecond resolved vibrational kinetics of CO2 in CO2/N2 mixtures measured in a pulsed discharge jet
C. A. Busch, N. D. Lepikhin, I. Orel, J. Kuhfeld, D. Luggenhölscher, U. Czarnetzki
J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 58, 065202 (2025) - Zero-dimensional simulations of DC ns-pulsed plasma jet in N2 at near atmospheric pressure: validation of the vibrational kinetics
Y. He, J. Kuhfeld, N. D. Lepikhin, U. Czarnetzki, V. Guerra, R. P. Brinkmann, A. R. Gibson, E. H. Kemaneci
Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 33, 115011 (2024)
Repository: https://rdpcidat.rub.de/node/1040 - Self-consistent calculation of the optical emission spectrum of an argon capacitively coupled plasma based on the coupling of particle simulation with a collisional-radiative model
Z. Donkó, T. V. Tsankov, P. Hartmann, F. J. Arellano, U. Czarnetzki, S. Hamaguchi
J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 57, 375209 (2024) - PIC/MCC simulation for a ns-pulsed glow discharge in nitrogen at sub-atmospheric pressure and analysis of its quasi-steady state physics
J. Kuhfeld, N. D. Lepikhin, D. Luggenhölscher, U. Czarnetzki, Z. Donkó
Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 32, 084001 (2023)
Repository: https://rdpcidat.rub.de/node/804 - Breakdown and quasi-DC phase of a nanosecond discharge. Comparison of Optical Emission Spectroscopy measurements with numerical simulations
N. D. Lepikhin, J. Kuhfeld, Z. Donkó, D. Luggenhölscher, U. Czarnetzki
Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 32, 084002 (2023) - Vibrational CARS measurements in a near-atmospheric pressure plasma jet in nitrogen: I. Measurement procedure and results
J. Kuhfeld, N. Lepikhin, D. Luggenhölscher, U. Czarnetzki
J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 54, 305204 (2021)
Repository: https://rdpcidat.rub.de/node/322 - Vibrational CARS measurements in a near-atmospheric pressure plasma jet in Nitrogen: II. Analysis
J. Kuhfeld, D. Luggenhölscher, U. Czarnetzki
J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 54, 305205 (2021)
Repository: https://rdpcidat.rub.de/node/410 - Time evolution of CO2 ro-vibrational excitation in a nanosecond discharge measured with laser absorption spectroscopy
Y. Du, Ts. V. Tsankov, D. Luggenhölscher, U. Czarnetzki
J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 54 365201 (2021)
Repository: https://rdpcidat.rub.de/node/351 - Nanosecond resolved ro-vibrational CO2 excitation measurement
Y. Du, Ts. V. Tsankov, D. Luggenhölscher, U. Czarnetzki
J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 54, 34LT02 (2021)
Repository: https://rdpcidat.rub.de/node/418
Thesis
- Jan Kuhfeld, PhD thesis - 12/2022
Ro-vibrational distribution measurement in transient discharges by coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering - Jutta Püttmann, Bachelor thesis - 09/2019
Electric Field Measurements via EFISH in a CARS Setup - Christian Busch, PhD thesis - ongoing
CARS measurement of plasma species - Christian Busch, Master thesis - 10/2023
Ultra-fast Absorption Spectroscopy on CO2 by a Quantum-Cascade Laser
Further reading
- Sensitive Electric Field Measurement by Fluorescence-Dip Spectroscopy of Rydberg States of Atomic Hydrogen
U. Czarnetzki, D. Luggenhölscher, H.F. Döbele
Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 4592 (1998) - Electric field measurement in an atmospheric or higher pressure gas by coherent Raman scattering of nitrogen
T. Ito, K. Kobayashi, S. Müller, D. Luggenhölscher, U. Czarnetzki, S. Hamaguchi
J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 42, 092003 (2009)